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fief$28159$ - перевод на греческий
SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF THE LATER MIDDLE AGES
Money fief; Medieval retainer
![The [[Dunstable Swan Jewel]], a [[livery badge]], from c. 1400 ([[British Museum]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/British Museum -Dunstable Swan Jewel -side cropped close.jpg?width=200 "The [[Dunstable Swan Jewel]], a [[livery badge]], from c. 1400 ([[British Museum]])")
fief
n. τιμάριο
Определение
fief
(fiefs)
In former times, a fief was a piece of land given to someone by their lord, to whom they had a duty to provide particular services in return.
N-COUNT
Википедия
Bastard feudalism
"Bastard feudalism" is a somewhat controversial term invented by 19th-century historians to characterise the form feudalism took in the Late Middle Ages, primarily in England in the Late Middle Ages. Its distinctive feature is that middle-ranking figures rendered military, political, legal, or domestic service in return for money, office, or influence. As a result, the gentry began to think of themselves as the men of their lord rather than of the king. Individually, they are known as retainers, and collectively as the "affinity" of the lord, among other terms.
